Best Hiking Spots in Singapore: Discover Scenic Trails & Urban Escapes

Singapore, often known for its towering skyscrapers and bustling urban landscape, surprisingly harbors a treasure trove of verdant havens perfect for nature enthusiasts and avid hikers alike. From lush rainforests teeming with exotic wildlife to tranquil coastal trails offering breathtaking sea views, the island nation provides an array of opportunities to reconnect with nature. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker seeking a challenging ascent or a beginner looking for a leisurely stroll amidst greenery, discovering the best hiking spots in Singapore promises an invigorating escape from city life. This guide will take you through some of Singapore’s most scenic trails and urban escapes, helping you plan your next outdoor adventure.

Embarking on a hiking adventure in Singapore requires a few essentials to ensure a comfortable and safe experience. The tropical climate means humidity and occasional rain are common, so being prepared is key. Always prioritize your safety and comfort by packing the right gear and familiarizing yourself with the trail conditions before you set out.

Here’s a quick checklist of hiking essentials for Singapore’s trails:

• Hydration: Carry ample water, especially for longer trails, to stay hydrated in the humid climate.
• Sun Protection: A hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are crucial to protect against the strong tropical sun.
• Insect Repellent: Essential to ward off mosquitoes and other insects, particularly in forested areas.
• Appropriate Footwear: Comfortable, closed-toe shoes with good grip are recommended for varying terrains, from paved paths to muddy trails.
• Lightweight Clothing: Opt for breathable, moisture-wicking fabrics to stay cool and dry.
• Snacks: Pack energy-boosting snacks for longer hikes to maintain your stamina.
• Portable Charger: Ensure your phone has enough battery for navigation and emergencies.

Get ready to explore Singapore’s green side and discover the natural beauty that awaits beyond the city lights.

1. Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

Nestled just 12 km from Singapore’s bustling Central Business District (CBD), Bukit Timah Nature Reserve stands as a remarkable natural sanctuary, offering a stark contrast to the urban sprawl. This pristine reserve is home to Singapore’s highest natural peak, Bukit Timah Hill, and boasts an incredibly rich biodiversity, making it a prime location for those seeking an immersive nature experience. The winding paths through its dense, lush rainforest provide an intimate encounter with nature, showcasing an array of flora and fauna unique to this equatorial climate.

Wildlife spotting is a major draw here, with the reserve teeming with fascinating creatures. Keep an eye out for a vibrant spectrum of technicolour insects, from iridescent dragonflies to camouflaged stick insects, and listen for the rustling leaves that might signal the presence of long-tailed macaques, often seen foraging along the trails. Beyond the macaques, you might also encounter colugos (flying lemurs), various bird species, and even shy pangolins if you’re lucky. While some trails within the reserve feature steep inclines, the overall network of paths caters to a wide range of fitness levels, making it a highly accessible and beginner-friendly hiking trail Singapore. The main summit trail, though challenging due to its steepness, is well-maintained and offers a rewarding view from the top.

To ensure a pleasant visit, it’s advisable to start your hike early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and the peak crowds, especially on weekends. The reserve is well-equipped with amenities, including restrooms and water fountains near the visitor centre, but carrying your own water bottle is highly recommended for hydration during your trek. The trails are generally clear, but do wear appropriate footwear with good grip, as some sections can be slippery after rain. For accessibility, you can easily reach Bukit Timah Nature Reserve via public transport; take a public bus from Clarke Quay directly to Upper Bukit Timah Road, or use the Downtown Line MRT to Beauty World Station, which is a short walk from the entrance.

2. Pulau Ubin

Just a short bumboat ride from mainland Singapore, Pulau Ubin offers a delightful step back in time, presenting a rustic charm that feels miles away from the city’s modernity. This enchanting island, situated offshore and close to Malaysia’s southern coastline, is a verdant oasis characterized by its untouched greenery and Singapore’s sole remaining traditional village, or ‘Kampong’. It’s an idyllic setting for an easy island hike, providing a unique glimpse into Singapore’s past and an immersive experience in its natural beauty.

The island’s trails vary from flat, easy paths suitable for leisurely walks to slightly more challenging routes for those seeking a bit of adventure. Renting a bicycle is a popular way to explore the island, but hiking allows for a more intimate connection with its diverse ecosystems. You can explore disused quarries, mangrove swamps, and lush forests, often encountering local wildlife like wild boars, monitor lizards, and a wide array of bird species. One of the highlights is Chek Jawa Wetlands, a rich intertidal area with diverse marine life, especially vibrant during low tide. The flat terrain and well-marked paths make it an excellent choice for beginner-friendly hiking trails Singapore.

Planning your trip to Pulau Ubin is straightforward. Take the MRT to Upper Changi Station (Downtown Line) or Tanah Merah Station (East-West Line), then connect to a bus service (Bus 2 or 29) to Changi Point Ferry Terminal. From there, traditional bumboat services operate from morning until late evening, with a short 10-15 minute ride to Pulau Ubin. Each ride typically costs a few dollars per person, payable in cash directly to the boatman once the boat has a minimum of 12 passengers. An EZ-link card or an overseas visitor’s Klook Tourist Pass is highly recommended for seamless public transport on the mainland. It’s advisable to carry cash for the bumboat ride and any purchases on the island, as card payments might not be widely available. Restrooms and small eateries are available near the jetty, but for longer treks, it’s wise to carry sufficient water and snacks. Remember to respect the local kampong residents and their property while exploring.

3. Chestnut Nature Park

Adjacent to the renowned Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Chestnut Nature Park stands as a sprawling haven for nature lovers and a prime spot for wildlife reserves Singapore exploration. Covering approximately 800 square kilometers of lush forested space, this park is celebrated for its incredible biodiversity, making it an excellent destination for combining a refreshing hike with rewarding birdwatching opportunities. It’s an ideal escape for those looking to immerse themselves in Singapore’s natural environment and observe its rich avian life in their natural habitats.

The park features a network of well-maintained trails catering to various skill levels, ranging from beginner-friendly hiking trails Singapore to more intermediate routes. The trails are clearly marked, guiding hikers through different sections of the forest, including tranquil freshwater streams and dense secondary growth. Chestnut Nature Park is particularly notable for being a significant sanctuary for rare bird species. Birdwatchers, both amateur and experienced, frequently spot elusive species such as the vibrant orange-bellied flowerpecker, the melodious brown-chested jungle flycatcher, and even the occasional shy raptor soaring above the canopy. Beyond birds, the park is home to a variety of other wildlife, including butterflies, civets, and pangolins, though they are more elusive.

For practical planning, Chestnut Nature Park closes daily at 7 pm, so it’s best to start your hike well before dusk to allow ample time for exploration. Public transport access is convenient: visitors can alight at Block 202 on Petir Road via public bus, or take the LRT to Pending Station, both within a reasonable walking distance to the park’s entrances. There are designated restrooms and water points available near the main park entrances, but it’s always advisable to bring extra water, especially during hot weather. Wearing sturdy, closed-toe shoes is recommended, as some trails can be uneven or muddy after rain. This park offers a fantastic opportunity for families and individuals to connect with nature, offering both serene walks and more vigorous treks depending on your preference.

Here’s a breakdown of Chestnut Nature Park’s trail features:

Remember to stay on marked trails, refrain from feeding wildlife, and keep noise levels low to preserve the tranquil environment for both visitors and its inhabitants.

4. MacRitchie Reservoir

MacRitchie Reservoir Park, a jewel among Singapore’s nature spots, is an absolute must-visit for any hiking enthusiast, particularly renowned for its iconic HSBC Treetop Walk. This spectacular 250-meter free-standing suspension bridge allows hikers to ascend above the forest floor, immersing themselves directly into the lush forest canopy. From this vantage point, you are treated to breathtaking, panoramic views of the entire reservoir and the surrounding verdant landscape, offering a unique perspective of Singapore’s rich biodiversity. The experience of walking among the treetops is not only exhilarating but also provides fantastic photo opportunities, making it one of the most memorable best hiking spots in Singapore.

While the Treetop Walk is the highlight, the entire MacRitchie Loop itself is a rewarding experience, offering various trails that cater to different preferences. The hike to and from the Treetop Walk, combined with the walk across the bridge, is not overly challenging, making it a beginner-friendly hiking trail Singapore. However, it is advisable to allot approximately four hours to fully appreciate the entire experience, including the journey to the Treetop Walk and back, along with time for breaks and enjoying the scenery. The total length of the Treetop Walk trail (from the main entrance, loop, and back) can be around 10-11 km, depending on the chosen route. Early mornings are the best time to visit to avoid the midday heat and larger crowds, providing a more serene environment for wildlife spotting.

Accessibility to MacRitchie Reservoir Park is straightforward. You can reach it easily by bus, with several routes stopping near the park entrance. Alternatively, take the Circle Line MRT to Caldecott Station, which is followed by a convenient 10-minute walk to the trail entrance. The park offers good amenities, including public restrooms and water coolers located near the main entrance and at various points along the main loop, though it’s always wise to carry your own water bottle. While most paths are well-maintained, some sections, especially after rain, can be slightly muddy or slippery, so wearing comfortable, closed-toe walking shoes with good grip is recommended. For those looking to extend their outing, you can consider a leisurely picnic by the reservoir or even rent kayaks for a different perspective of the area.

5. Mount Serapong (Sentosa Island)

Venturing beyond Singapore’s main island, Mount Serapong on Sentosa offers a distinctive hiking experience that blends natural beauty with intriguing historical remnants. While perhaps more accurately described as a hill rather than a mountain, Mount Serapong provides a captivating journey for trekkers who are keen to explore hidden gems. The primary allure of this site lies in the ruins of an old British fort, which once played a crucial role in Singapore’s defense. As you navigate the trails, you’ll uncover the site’s mysteries, with overgrown structures and crumbling walls creating an ethereal and atmospheric setting.

The trails on Mount Serapong are generally well-defined, though some areas might require careful footing due to the natural terrain and historical structures. This location is remarkably versatile and suitable for all levels of hikers, from those seeking a gentle stroll to history enthusiasts wanting to delve deeper into its past. The primary loop around the fort ruins is relatively short, taking approximately 30 minutes to an hour to complete, depending on your pace and how much time you spend exploring the various fort sections. While not a long, strenuous hike, the historical context and unique atmosphere make it a truly rewarding experience, offering a different kind of immersion compared to other Singapore nature reserves hiking spots.

Accessing Mount Serapong adds to its adventurous appeal. The most scenic way to get there is via the Singapore Cable Car from the mainland, disembarking at Imbiah Station on Sentosa Island. From Imbiah Station, it’s an easy 30-minute walk to the base of Mount Serapong. Alternatively, you can take the Sentosa Express Monorail to Imbiah Station. There are basic restroom facilities available near Imbiah Station on Sentosa, but it is advisable to carry sufficient water as there are no direct water points on the fort trails themselves. For safety, be mindful of uneven surfaces and slippery sections, especially after rain, and always stick to marked paths. After your hike, Sentosa Island offers a plethora of attractions, including Universal Studios Singapore, S.E.A. Aquarium, and beautiful beaches, allowing you to combine your nature escape with world-class entertainment.

6. Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve

For those seeking a truly immersive experience into Singapore’s wilder side, Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve stands as a premier wildlife reserves Singapore destination. Located along the island nation’s northern coast, this reserve presents an almost otherworldly landscape, characterized by its extensive mangrove forests, brackish swamps, and muddy shores. It’s a critical stopover point for migratory birds, making it a paradise for birdwatchers and nature photographers alike, but also a fantastic place to encounter unique local wildlife that thrives in this specialized environment.

Sungei Buloh is teeming with fascinating creatures, offering a glimpse into a delicate ecosystem. As you traverse the boardwalks and trails, keep an eye out for the reserve’s famous inhabitants: the amphibious mudskippers, often seen scurrying across the mudflats. You might also encounter mischievous long-tailed macaques, formidable monitor lizards basking in the sun, and a diverse array of prehistoric-looking birds, including various species of herons, egrets, and kingfishers, particularly during the migratory season (September to March). Given its wilder terrain and the length of some trails, Sungei Buloh is generally classified as an advanced-level hike, requiring a decent level of fitness and preparation, especially if attempting the longer routes. The main trails range from 3 km to 5 km, with an estimated completion time of 2-3 hours depending on your pace and stops for wildlife observation.

To reach this remarkable wetland, take the North South Line MRT from City Hall to Kranji Station, which takes approximately one hour. From Kranji Station, catch Bus 925 directly to the wetland’s entrance. For the most optimal experience, a valuable tip is to time your hike to end in the late afternoon. This allows you to witness the magical sunset over the mangroves and then seamlessly transition to a visit to the nearby Singapore Night Safari, offering another unique wildlife encounter under the stars. The reserve has a visitor centre with restrooms and water points, but it’s essential to carry extra water, insect repellent, and wear long sleeves and trousers to protect against mosquitoes. Always stay on designated paths, observe wildlife from a respectful distance, and be aware of slippery boardwalks, especially after rain, to ensure a safe and enjoyable exploration of this vital Singapore nature reserves hiking spot.

7. Fort Canning Park

Fort Canning Park, a historic landmark situated in the very heart of Singapore, offers a unique blend of lush greenery, rich history, and easy accessibility, making it an ideal best hiking spot in Singapore for both tourists and locals. Located adjacent to the vibrant Clarke Quay, this central oasis is a delightful contrast to the surrounding urban buzz, providing tranquil trails that wind through nine impressive themed gardens. Each garden tells a story, from the ancient spice trade to the pivotal events of World War II, allowing visitors to combine a leisurely walk with a deep dive into Singapore’s past. The park’s relatively easy trails are perfect for a relaxed stroll, making it a truly beginner-friendly hiking trail Singapore.

The park’s well-maintained paths are designed to cater to various interests, offering numerous photo opportunities amidst native flora and fauna. Popular spots include the iconic Sang Nila Utama Garden, Battlebox (a former underground command centre), and the Spice Garden, each presenting unique features and educational insights. For an enhanced experience, visitors can consider booking an Instagram Tour that focuses on improving photography skills while exploring the park’s picturesque corners and surrounding areas. This allows you to capture the beauty of the gardens and historical architecture effectively. The best time to visit is during the cooler hours of the early morning or late afternoon, when the light is softer for photography and the temperature is more comfortable.

Accessibility is a major advantage of Fort Canning Park. It’s easily reachable via multiple MRT lines, with Fort Canning MRT Station (Downtown Line) providing direct access to the park’s main entrance, and Dhoby Ghaut (North-South, North-East, Circle Lines) and Clarke Quay (North-East Line) stations also being within close walking distance. The park is equipped with multiple restrooms and water fountains, particularly near popular entry points and attractions, ensuring a comfortable visit. Many paths are paved and wide, making them suitable for strollers and individuals with varying mobility levels. After your hike, the park’s central location means you’re just steps away from a myriad of dining options, from casual cafes to upscale restaurants, particularly in the vibrant Clarke Quay area.

8. Changi East Boardwalk

For a truly refreshing and unhurried outdoor experience, the Changi East Boardwalk offers an idyllic coastal trail Singapore that perfectly blends serene ocean views with the charm of a laid-back village atmosphere. This beautifully constructed 2.2 km wooden boardwalk is ideal for relaxed strolls, allowing visitors to breathe in the fresh sea air and soak in the tranquil ambiance. Stretching along the coastline, it provides captivating and unobstructed views of the Straits of Johor and occasionally, glimpses of offshore islands, making it a perfect spot for sunset watching or a leisurely morning walk.

The boardwalk is divided into several sections, each offering a slightly different perspective, from the scenic views of the kelongs (offshore fishing platforms) to the natural beauty of rocky shores. The flat and well-maintained wooden surface makes this an exceptionally beginner-friendly hiking trail Singapore, suitable for all ages and fitness levels, including families with young children and those seeking a gentle exercise. An estimated completion time for the entire 2.2 km loop is about 45 minutes to an hour, depending on your pace and how often you pause to admire the scenery or take photographs. This makes it an excellent choice for a short, invigorating escape.

Reaching Changi Village from central Singapore typically takes about 90 minutes by MRT or bus, but the journey is well worth it for the sense of calm and local flavor it offers. The nearest MRT station is Tampines East (Downtown Line), followed by a bus transfer, or you can take a direct bus from various parts of Singapore. Upon arrival at Changi Village, you’ll find public restrooms and numerous local eateries. Post-hike, visitors can indulge in a delightful meal at the renowned Changi Village Hawker Centre, famous for its nasi lemak and other local delights, before heading back to the city. This offers a fantastic opportunity to experience authentic Singaporean cuisine and unwind after your coastal adventure.

9. Kranji Marshes

Located in Singapore’s tranquil northwestern region, Kranji Marshes stands as one of the island’s largest freshwater marshes and a significant wildlife reserves Singapore. This biodiverse haven is a paradise for nature enthusiasts, boasting an impressive registry of over 170 bird species and more than 50 types of butterflies. It’s a place where the sounds of the city fade away, replaced by the calls of wetland birds and the gentle rustling of reeds, offering a truly immersive experience in Singapore’s natural heritage.

Exploring Kranji Marshes requires a bit more effort to reach compared to some other spots, but the rewards are immense for those keen on serious wildlife observation and serene natural beauty. The marshland can be explored via various trails and boardwalks, including the picturesque Neo Tiew Lane 2 and the Kingfisher Bridge, which offer different vantage points for birdwatching. Among the many species, fortunate visitors might spot majestic white-bellied sea eagles soaring overhead, vibrant kingfishers darting by, or even rare crakes and rails hidden in the reeds. The difficulty level of the trails ranges from beginner to intermediate, with some longer loops and uneven terrain in certain sections. A full exploration might take 2 to 3 hours, depending on your interest in birdwatching and photography.

To access Kranji Marshes, take the MRT from the city center to Kranji Station (North-South Line). From there, you can transfer to the Kranji Express bus service, which provides direct transport to Kranji Gate, the main entrance. The best time to visit for birdwatching is early morning or late afternoon, as birds are most active during these periods. Remember to bring binoculars for optimal bird spotting and sufficient water, as facilities within the marsh area itself are limited, though restrooms and water points are available near the main entrance. Due to its marshy environment, insect repellent is highly recommended, and wearing long pants and sleeves can further protect against insect bites. Be mindful of the remote nature of the park and plan your transport accordingly.

10. The Learning Forest (Singapore Botanic Gardens)

Within the sprawling expanse of the treasured Singapore Botanic Gardens, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, lies The Learning Forest – a captivating area designed to educate and immerse visitors in tropical forest ecosystems. This section of the gardens offers an easy and exceptionally accessible location for a pleasant hike, making it suitable for all levels of visitors, from families with young children to seniors looking for a gentle nature walk. It truly exemplifies how best hiking spots in Singapore can be integrated seamlessly into urban green spaces.

The Learning Forest features a diverse landscape, including wild fruit trees, tranquil boardwalk-surrounded ponds teeming with aquatic life, and serene bamboo groves that offer a peaceful escape. The trails are predominantly flat and well-paved, designed to be stroller-friendly and largely wheelchair accessible, allowing everyone to enjoy the beauty of the secondary forest and wetland ecosystems. Key highlights include the SPH Walk of Giants, where elevated boardwalks take you through a canopy of towering trees, and the Keppel Discovery Wetlands, showcasing a freshwater forest wetland. A leisurely stroll through The Learning Forest typically takes between 1 to 2 hours, depending on how much time you spend exploring the various sub-sections and educational exhibits.

Accessibility to The Learning Forest is highly convenient due to its location within the Singapore Botanic Gardens. You can easily reach the gardens by bus from downtown Singapore to Holland Road, followed by a short walk to the entrance of The Learning Forest. Alternatively, the Botanic Gardens MRT Station (Circle and Downtown Lines) offers direct access. The broader Botanic Gardens complex is well-equipped with numerous restrooms, water fountains, and cafes. Dining options are readily available nearby, such as Bee’s Knees at The Garage, where a Klook voucher can often be used for a convenient post-hike meal or refreshing drink. It’s an ideal spot to combine a gentle hike with a visit to one of Singapore’s most iconic and beautiful green spaces.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: What is the best time of day to go hiking in Singapore?
The best time to go hiking in Singapore is typically early morning (before 9 AM) or late afternoon (after 4 PM). This helps you avoid the peak midday heat and humidity, making your hike more comfortable and enjoyable. It also often provides better light for photography and increased chances of spotting wildlife, which tends to be more active during these cooler periods.

Q2: What essential items should I bring for a hike in Singapore?
For a comfortable and safe hike in Singapore, bring plenty of water (at least 1-2 liters for longer trails), insect repellent, sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen), comfortable closed-toe walking shoes with good grip, lightweight and breathable clothing, and a portable charger for your phone. Snacks for energy are also advisable, especially for longer treks.

Q3: Are Singapore’s hiking trails suitable for beginners or families with children?
Absolutely! Many of Singapore’s hiking spots, such as Bukit Timah Nature Reserve (main trails), Pulau Ubin, Chestnut Nature Park (Northern & Southern Loops), MacRitchie Reservoir (main loop), Fort Canning Park, Changi East Boardwalk, and The Learning Forest, are considered beginner-friendly hiking trails Singapore and are well-suited for families with children. They often feature well-maintained paths, clear signage, and amenities.

Q4: Are there any specific safety precautions to take while hiking in Singapore?
Yes, always stay on marked trails to avoid getting lost and to protect sensitive ecosystems. Be aware of your surroundings for wildlife encounters (e.g., monkeys, snakes) and avoid feeding them. Ensure you stay hydrated, apply insect repellent, and wear appropriate footwear to prevent slips. In case of emergency, note down the park’s contact information or general emergency services (995 for ambulance/fire, 999 for police).

Q5: Can I find food and restrooms near these hiking spots?
Most major hiking spots and Singapore nature reserves hiking areas have restrooms and water points near their entrances or visitor centers. Some, like MacRitchie Reservoir, have facilities along the main loops. For food, locations like Pulau Ubin, Changi East Boardwalk, and areas near Fort Canning Park and the Singapore Botanic Gardens offer convenient dining options, ranging from hawker centers to cafes.

Conclusion

Singapore, a city-state renowned for its urban sophistication, truly surprises and delights with its extensive network of green spaces and natural reserves. From the ancient rainforests of Bukit Timah to the rustic charm of Pulau Ubin and the serene coastal trails Singapore, the island offers an incredible diversity of experiences for every type of outdoor enthusiast. Discovering the best hiking spots in Singapore is an invitation to step off the beaten path and immerse yourself in a vibrant world of unique flora, captivating fauna, and breathtaking landscapes that showcase the nation’s commitment to nature conservation.

Whether you’re looking for a challenging ascent, a tranquil nature walk, or an opportunity to spot rare wildlife, Singapore’s trails provide accessible and rewarding adventures. Each location, rich in its own unique appeal, ensures that there’s always a new vista to explore or a fresh perspective to gain on this green city. So, pack your bags, lace up your hiking boots, and get ready to uncover the natural wonders that await you. For more inspiration and seamless planning of your island adventures, remember to explore Klook’s comprehensive Singapore page, your ultimate resource for discovering the hidden gems and exhilarating experiences this dynamic nation has to offer.